Prophet Hud & the 'Aad:
The people of 'Aad were unlike any nation Allah had created in stature
7. Who were very tall like lofty pillars,
8. The like of which were not created in the land? (Al-Fajr(89/6-8))
69. "Do you wonder that there has come to you a Reminder (and an advice) from your Lord through a man from amongst you that he may warn you? And remember that He made you successors after the people of Nûh (Noah), and increased you amply in stature. So remember the graces (bestowed upon you) from Allâh, so that you may be successful."(al-A'raf (7/69))
They were wealthy with man power, agriculture and powerful tyrants. They also built many monuments on top of hills and built their homes as if they were going to live forever.
38. And (also) 'Ad and Thamûd, and the dwellers of Ar-Rass, and many generations in between.al-Furqan(25/38)
128. "Do you build high palaces on every high place, while you do not live in them?
129. "And do you get for yourselves palaces (fine buildings) as if you will live therein for ever[].
130. "And when you seize, seize you as tyrants?
131. "So fear Allâh, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
132. "And keep your duty to Him, fear Him Who has aided you with all (good things) that you know.
133. "He has aided you with cattle and children.
134. "And gardens and springs. as-shuara'(26/128-134)
They had a drought and when they saw incoming clouds, they rejoiced, thinking it was rain coming to bless their dry land.
21. And remember (Hûd) the brother of 'Ad, when he warned his people in Al-Ahqâf (the curved sand-hills in the southern part of Arabian Peninsula). And surely, there have passed away warners before him and after him (saying): "Worship none but Allâh; truly, I fear for you the torment of a mighty Day."
22. They said: "Have you come to turn us away from our âliha (gods)? Then bring us that with which you threaten us, if you are one of the truthful!"
23. He said: "The knowledge (of the time of its coming) is with Allâh only, and I convey to you that wherewith I have been sent, but I see that you are a people given to ignorance!"
24. Then, when they saw it as a dense cloud coming towards their valleys, they said: "This is a cloud bringing us rain!" Nay, but it is that (torment) which you were asking to be hastened! a wind wherein is a painful torment!
25. Destroying everything by the Command of its Lord! So they became such that nothing could be seen except their dwellings! Thus do We recompense the people who are Mujrimûn (polytheists, disbelievers, sinners, etc.)! al-Ahqaf(46/21-26)
They were destroyed by a cold,ravaging,howling wind beating upon them from all directions, rendering them like hollowed palm tree trunks.
13. But if they turn away, then say (O Muhammad SAW): "I have warned you of a Sâ'iqah (a destructive awful cry, torment, hit, a thunderbolt) like the Sâ'iqah which overtook 'Ad and Thamûd (people)." Fussilat (41/13)
15. As for 'Ad, they were arrogant in the land without right, and they said: "Who is mightier than us in strength?" See they not that Allâh, Who created them was mightier in strength than them. And they used to deny Our Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, revelations, etc.)!
16. So We sent upon them furious wind in days of evil omen (for them) that We might give them a taste of disgracing torment in this present worldly life, but surely the torment of the Hereafter will be more disgracing, and they will never be helped. Fussilat(41/15-6)
They built their dwelling in the ahqaf which were turned to mere sand dunes. Had ALlah not told us about them in the Quran we wouldn't have known at all about them. Allah totally wiped them out. The wind that destroyed them slammed them for seven days and eight nights in succession.
21. And remember (Hûd) the brother of 'Ad, when he warned his people in Al-Ahqâf (the curved sand-hills in the southern part of Arabian Peninsula). And surely, there have passed away warners before him and after him (saying): "Worship none but Allâh; truly, I fear for you the torment of a mighty Day." Al-Ahqaf (46/21)
41. And in 'Ad (there is also a sign) when We sent against them the barren wind;
42. It spared nothing that it reached, but blew it into broken spreads of rotten ruins.Az-Zaariyat(51/41-42)
18. 'Ad (people) belied (their Prophet, Hûd), then how (terrible) was My Torment and My Warnings?
19. Verily, We sent against them a furious wind of harsh voice on a day of evil omen and continuous calamity.
20. Plucking out men as if they were uprooted stems of date-palms.
21. Then, how (terrible) was My Torment and My Warnings?
22. And We have indeed made the Qur'ân easy to understand and remember, then is there any that will remember (or receive admonition)?Al-Qamar(54/)
6. And as for 'Ad, they were destroyed by a furious violent wind;
7. Which Allâh imposed on them for seven nights and eight days in succession, so that you could see men lying overthrown (destroyed), as if they were hollow trunks of date-palms! Al-Haqqah(69/6-7)
Prophet Salih & The Thamood:
Prophet Salih was a young man from a noble family.They were preparing him to be their leader. Once Salih called them to Allah, they rejected him and asked for a sign to prove that he really was a prophet, so Allah gave them a sign, which was the she-camel that came out of a rock. There were some rules though that they were supposed to follow regarding the camels.
1. They were to let her drink the water and take turns with her.
2. They were not to harm her in any way.
73. And to Thamûd (people, We sent) their brother Sâlih (Saleh). He said: "O my people! Worship Allâh! You have no other Ilâh (God) but Him. (Lâ ilâha ill-Allâh: none has the right to be worshipped but Allâh). Indeed there has come to you a clear sign (the miracle of the coming out of a huge shecamel from the midst of a rock) from your Lord. This shecamel of Allâh is a sign unto you; so you leave her to graze in Allâh's earth, and touch her not with harm, lest a painful torment should seize you.
74. "And remember when He made you successors after 'Ad (people) and gave you habitations in the land, you build for yourselves palaces in plains, and carve out homes in the mountains. So remember the graces (bestowed upon you) from Allâh, and do not go about making mischief on the earth."
75. The leaders of those who were arrogant among his people said to those who were counted weak - to such of them as believed: "Know you that Sâlih (Saleh) is one sent from his Lord." They said: "We indeed believe in that with which he has been sent."
76. Those who were arrogant said: "Verily, we disbelieve in that which you believe in."
77. So they killed the shecamel and insolently defied the Commandment of their Lord, and said: "O Sâlih (Saleh)! Bring about your threats if you are indeed one of the Messengers (of Allâh)."
78. So the earthquake seized them, and they lay (dead), prostrate in their homes.
79. Then he [Sâlih (Saleh)] turned from them, and said: "O my people! I have indeed conveyed to you the Message of my Lord, and have given you good advice but you like not good advisers." Al-A'raf(7/73-79)
11. Thamûd (people) denied (their Prophet) through their transgression (by rejecting the true Faith of Islâmic Monotheism, and by following polytheism, and by committing every kind of sin).
12. When the most wicked man among them went forth (to kill the she-camel).
13. But the Messenger of Allâh [Sâlih (Saleh) <><>] said to them: "Be cautious! Fear the evil end. That is the she-camel of Allâh! (Do not harm it) and bar it not from having its drink!"
14. Then they denied him and they killed it. So their Lord destroyed them because of their sin, and made them equal in destruction (i.e. all grades of people, rich and poor, strong and weak, etc.)!
15. And He (Allâh) feared not the consequences thereof. As-Shams(91/11-15)
61. And to Thamûd (people, We sent) their brother Sâlih (Saleh). He said: "O my people! Worship Allâh, you have no other Ilâh (God) but Him. He brought you forth from the earth and settled you therein, then ask forgiveness of Him and turn to Him in repentance. Certainly, my Lord is Near (to all by His Knowledge), Responsive."
62. They said: "O Sâlih (Saleh)! You have been among us as a figure of good hope (and we wished for you to be our chief), till this [new thing which you have brought; that we leave our gods and worship your God (Allâh) Alone]! Do you (now) forbid us the worship of what our fathers have worshipped? But we are really in grave doubt as to that which you invite us to (monotheism)."
63. He said: "O my people! Tell me, if I have a clear proof from my Lord, and there has come to me a Mercy (Prophethood, etc.) from Him, who then can help me against Allâh, if I were to disobey Him? Then you increase me not but in loss.
64. "And O my people! This she-camel of Allâh is a sign to you, leave her to feed on Allâh's earth, and touch her not with evil, lest a near torment will seize you."
65. But they killed her. So he said: "Enjoy yourselves in your homes for three days. This is a promise (i.e. a threat) that will not be belied."
66. So when Our Commandment came, We saved Sâlih (Saleh) and those who believed with him by a Mercy from Us, and from the disgrace of that Day. Verily, your Lord, He is the All-Strong, the All-Mighty.
67. And As-Saîhah (torment - awful cry, etc.) overtook the wrong-doers, so they lay (dead), prostrate in their homes, -
68. As if they had never lived there. No doubt! Verily, Thamûd disbelieved in their Lord. So away with Thamûd! Hud (11/61-68)
59. And nothing stops Us from sending the Ayât (proofs, evidences, signs) but that the people of old denied them. And We sent the she-camel to Thamûd as a clear sign, but they did her wrong. And We sent not the signs except to warn, and to make them afraid (of destruction).Al-Isra'(17/59)
They carved out their dwellings from the mountainous rocks. They were very skilled architects. They were also blessed with wealth in agriculture like the 'Aad.
9. And (with) Thamûd (people), who cut (hewed) out rocks in the valley (to make dwellings)?Al-Fajr(89/9)
38. And (also) 'Ad and Thamûd, and the dwellers of Ar-Rass, and many generations in between.Al-Furqaan(25/38)
141. Thamûd (people) belied the Messenger.
142. When their brother Sâlih (Saleh) said to them: "Will you not fear Allâh and obey Him?
143. "I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
144. "So fear Allâh, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
145. "No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islâmic Monotheism), my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamîn (mankind, jinns and all that exists).
146. "Will you be left secure in that which you have here?
147. "In gardens and springs.
148. And green crops (fields etc.) and date-palms with soft spadix.
149. "And you carve houses out of mountains with great skill.
150. "So fear Allâh, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
151. "And follow not the command of Al-Musrifûn [i.e. their chiefs, leaders who were polytheists, criminals and sinners],
152. "Who make mischief in the land, and reform not."
153. They said: "You are only of those bewitched!
154. "You are but a human being like us. Then bring us a sign if you are of the truthful."
155. He said: "Here is a she-camel; it has a right to drink (water), and you have a right to drink (water) (each) on a day, known.
156. "And touch her not with harm, lest the torment of a Great Day seize you."
157. But they killed her, and then they became regretful.
158. So the torment overtook them. Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
159. And verily! Your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful. As-Shuara(26/141-159)
14. When the Messengers came to them, from before them and behind them (saying): "Worship none but Allâh" They said: "If our Lord had so willed, He would surely have sent down the angels. So indeed! We disbelieve in that with which you have been sent." Fussilat(41/14)
17. And as for Thamûd, We showed and made clear to them the Path of Truth (Islâmic Monotheism) through Our Messenger, (i.e. showed them the way of success), but they preferred blindness to guidance, so the Sâ'iqah (a destructive awful cry, torment, hit, a thunderbolt) of disgracing torment seized them, because of what they used to earn. Fussilat(41/17)
43. And in Thamûd (there is also a sign), when they were told: "Enjoy yourselves for a while!"
44. But they insolently defied the Command of their Lord, so the Sâ'iqah[] overtook them while they were looking. az-Zaariyat(51/43-44)
23. Thamûd (people also) belied the warnings.
24. For they said: "A man! Alone from among us, that we are to follow? Truly, then we should be in error and distress or madness!"
25. "Is it that the Reminder is sent to him [Prophet Sâlih (Saleh) <><>] alone from among us? Nay, he is an insolent liar!"
26. Tomorrow they will come to know, who is the liar, the insolent one!
27. Verily, We are sending the she-camel as a test for them. So watch them [O Sâlih (Saleh) <><>], and be patient!
28. And inform them that the water is to be shared between (her and) them. Each one's right to drink being established (by turns).
29. But they called their comrade and he took (a sword) and killed (her).
30. Then, how (terrible) was My Torment and My Warnings?
31. Verily, We sent against them a single Saîhah (torment - awful cry, etc.), and they became like the dry stubble of a fold-builder.al-Qamar(54/18-31)
5. As for Thamûd, they were destroyed by the awful cry! Al-Haqqah(69/5)
But of course they did disobey Allah. Nine men plotted to kill the she camel. When they did reach the camel, they hesitated because it was bigger than the normal camel. Then one man, the most evil one among them went forth and stabbed her in the leg and when she fell they killed her. They then went to Salih and mocked him, asking for the punishment that was promised. Salih said they had 3 days to enjoy themselves. Day 1 passed, then day 2 then day 3. By then they were full of arrogance and mockery, taunting Salih for the promised punishment. On day 4 however, just as promised, the punishment which was an earthquake, probably triggered by the loud cry which could be equivalent to a sound wave that is able to shake the earth, struck them dead.
When we reached the part where the ayah was recited in which the most evil man among them went forth, I asked them,
"Does the ayat sound familiar?"
"No,"
"Yes,"
"What surah is it?" I asked.
"Ummm,"
Silence.
Suddenly, a small voice piped up,
"As-Shams."
She remembers. They went to summer school in 2002 or was it 2003 at Sunrise and had to memorize that Surah for that summer. So every time I picked them up we would recite the surah in the van on the way home to aid their memorization. We actually even did an accordion book on some arabic words from that surah, where I had them write down the word in Arabic and illustrate the particular page with regards to the word. I can still remember a picture of a camel and a dagger probably drawn by N.
So we finally sorted out the similarities and differences between the people of 'Aad and Thamood. I learned something new too, which is the best part of homeschooling. In compiling these ayats on Thamood and 'Aad, I can't help but notice the source of confusion. They are always mentioned together. As for the punishment, it seemed to be very similar too, except that the 'Aad's punishment was mentioned to go on for 7 days and 8 nights, and also the fact that 'Aad was created to be very tall people.
I never learned of these details when i was growing up. My only source of the stories of the prophets was one meager book which I read over and over again.
It was also interesting to note that during the listening session, every once in a while the kids would stop the tape and ask,
"What's noble?"
"What's tyrant?"
"How can a man kill another man?"
"What's a sound wave?"

